清大：超低色溫光 降低罹癌風險
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 20pt 0pt 0cm; WORD-BREAK: break-all" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">【聯合報</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 細明體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang=EN-US>╱</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">記者</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US><A href="http://blog.udn.com/nien" target=_blank><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; text-underline: none" lang=EN-US><SPAN lang=EN-US>張念慈</SPAN></SPAN></A></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">、</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US><A href="http://blog.udn.com/taichungnews" target=_blank><SPAN style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; text-underline: none" lang=EN-US><SPAN lang=EN-US>趙容萱</SPAN></SPAN></A></SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">／連線報導】</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: dimgray; FONT-SIZE: 10pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US>2012.04.06 09:56 am<?xml:namespace prefix = o ns = "urn:schemas-microsoft-com:office:office" /><o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">清華大學與工研院昨天發表「超低色溫</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US>OLED</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">光源」研究成果，計畫主持人周卓輝說，有研究指入夜持續使用高色溫、藍光多的白光，會影響人體分泌褪黑激素或可能罹癌，</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US>OLED</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">超低色溫光源有助降低罹癌風險，工研院將量產。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">清大教授周卓煇說，照明光源有高、低色溫區別，低色溫光色偏紅，常給人溫暖感覺，白天適合用高色溫、光色偏藍的白光，但英國學者</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US>Thapan</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">等人研究指出，色溫愈高，愈容易影響褪黑激素分泌，引發疾病產生。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">目前市面上的</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US>LED</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">燈泡、省電燈泡大都是高色溫，周卓煇說，有醫界人士認為，褪黑激素是在黑暗環境下分泌，人類若長期入夜時處在這類高色溫的光源下，可能造成失眠、生理失序甚至引發癌症。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">清大與工研院合作向經濟部申請一千八百萬元計畫，成功研發「超低色溫</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US>OLED</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">光源」，採用「面光源」，光線分散，色彩均勻，比起傳統</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US>LED</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">燈光源集中刺眼的「點光源」，光線更柔和，預計兩年內上市；工研院也建議政府立法，強制市面燈具標示「色溫」。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">台大醫院新竹分院放射治療科主任楊英傑表示，以色列研究也顯示，光源較多地區婦女的罹癌機率，比無光源地區婦女增加百分之七十三；值夜班、睡眠時間較短、睡覺時開燈的女性，罹患乳癌風險較高。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">楊英傑說，原理在於照射光線打到視網膜時，會傳達到中樞神經，讓大腦以為現在是白天，抑制松果體的褪黑激素夜間分泌量，影響雌激素增加，容易造成女性罹患乳癌。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">他建議，民眾應培養規律生活習慣，減少夜間活動，最好在晚上十一時前入睡，睡眠充足，且睡眠時不要開燈，讓人體自然產生褪黑激素，保持健康。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">不過也有醫界人士持保留態度。中山醫學大學附設醫院眼科主任彭美玲說，入夜照射亮光確會影響生理失序、代謝，但是否致癌，沒有研究可證實；以色列研究認為「光源較多地區婦女罹癌機會，較無光源地區婦女增加」，她持保留看法，因為罹癌的因素很多，基因、食物及汙染都有可能。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>
<P style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class=MsoNormal><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">中華民國眼科醫學會理事長林浤裕認為，入夜照射亮光是否致癌，國外做過動物研究，但研究結果顯示沒有直接關連。</SPAN><SPAN style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; COLOR: #414141; FONT-SIZE: 11.5pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang=EN-US> <o:p></o:p></SPAN></P>