愛揉眼睛 小心角膜病變
<p style="line-height: 150%; margin: 0cm 0cm 0pt;" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">【聯合報</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 細明體; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-bidi-font-family: 細明體; mso-font-kerning: 0pt" lang="EN-US">╱</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">記者</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang="EN-US"><span style="FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; COLOR: windowtext; TEXT-DECORATION: none; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; text-underline: none" lang="EN-US"><span lang="EN-US">曾增勳</span></span></span><span style="line-height: 150%; font-family: '新細明體','serif';">／桃園報導】</span></font></p><p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan" class="MsoNormal"><br><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt"></span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 150%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></font></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">經常習慣揉眼睛的人要小心了！桃園市一名就讀北部某大學的男生，近幾年近視、散光不斷增加，誤為念書太拚，台北榮總桃園分院眼科主任劉宛成檢查發現罹患圓錐角膜病變，必須先戴上硬式隱形眼鏡矯治，嚴重要移植角膜。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">劉宛成與美國加州柏克萊大學臨床研究中心合作，對</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang="EN-US">40</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">名經常性揉眼睛的民眾做</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體" lang="EN-US">1</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">年的人體追蹤試驗，證實反覆過度揉眼，確實與圓錐角膜病變有關，論文在國際知名「眼角膜」期刊發表，籲請民眾重視。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">他發現，人們閉上眼睛揉眼睛時，手指會施壓在眼皮後方的角膜上，使得角膜容易前突變形，長期反覆、過度揉眼睛，引發角膜組織病變，罹患圓錐角膜，重則失明。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">他說，圓錐角膜病變目前病因不明，門診時看到一些常揉眼睛的病人，未必是眼睛疾病，反而是心情緊張、壓力較大時，揉眼睛可降低心跳、壓力，讓人慢慢養成揉眼習慣，初期近視、散光度數不斷惡化，必須用特製硬式隱形眼睛矯治，嚴重時角膜要移植。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">這名大三學生考試期間課業壓力大、心情緊張，增加揉眼頻率，罹患圓錐角膜病變，直到近視、散光度數一再增加，更換眼鏡無法改善視力才求診，劉宛成用電腦角膜地圖儀掃描角膜表面弧度，確認他罹患圓錐角膜。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>
<p style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; MARGIN: 0cm 0cm 0pt; WORD-BREAK: break-all; mso-pagination: widow-orphan; mso-margin-top-alt: auto; mso-margin-bottom-alt: auto" class="MsoNormal"><font size="3"><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: '新細明體','serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-ascii-font-family: Arial; mso-hansi-font-family: Arial; mso-bidi-font-family: Arial; mso-font-kerning: 0pt">他說，很多人誤以為揉揉眼睛，只要手洗乾淨就好，臨床揉眼常見過敏性結膜炎，但是反覆揉眼「頻率太多、力量太大、時間太長」，就會引發圓錐角膜病變，請民眾務必戒除揉眼不良習慣。</span><span style="LINE-HEIGHT: 190%; FONT-FAMILY: 'Arial','sans-serif'; mso-bidi-font-size: 12.0pt; mso-font-kerning: 0pt; mso-fareast-font-family: 新細明體"> <span lang="EN-US"><o:p></o:p></span></span></font></p>