tt1069 2009-7-21 14:22
英文句子的基本句型
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<DIV class=t_msgfont><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>英文句子的基本句型</FONT></FONT> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>英文句子表面看來有長有短,有簡有繁,但其實不外只有五種基本<BR>句型。所有英文句子都可以看成是這五種基本句型的擴大、組合、<BR>省略或倒裝。就以上各課所述,先整理其中四種句型。至於第五種<BR>句型可從第三種再分出來,即包含兩個賓語的句型﹝見後面第二十<BR>三課﹞。</FONT></FONT> </DIV>
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<P class=t_msgfont align=left> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3><STRONG>句型一:</STRONG><BR><BR><FONT face="Times New Roman, Times, serif "> <STRONG>Subject + Verb (Complete Intransitive)</STRONG></FONT><BR><BR> 例:The baby sleeps.</FONT></FONT> </P>
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<DIV class=t_msgfont> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3><STRONG> 句型二:</STRONG><BR><BR><FONT face="Times New Roman, Times, serif "> <STRONG> Subject + Verb(Incomplete Intransitive) + Subjective Complement</STRONG></FONT><BR><BR> 例:She is a nurse.</FONT></FONT> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3><STRONG> 句型三:<BR><BR><FONT face="Times New Roman, Times, serif "> Subject + Verb(Complete Transitvie) + Object</FONT></STRONG></FONT></FONT><BR><BR> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>例:He eats a strawberry.</FONT></FONT> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3><STRONG> 句型四:</STRONG><BR><BR><STRONG><FONT face="Times New Roman, Times, serif "> Subject+Verb(Incomplete Transitive)+Object+Objective Complement</FONT></STRONG><BR><BR> 例:The children make the water muddy.</FONT></FONT> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=2> <BR> *以上句型中的 Verb 又稱為"Predicate Verb"「謂語動詞」。 </FONT></FONT> <FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3> </FONT></FONT></DIV>
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<DIV class=t_msgfont><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3><STRONG>各句子成分所採用的主要詞類:</STRONG></FONT></FONT></DIV>
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<TD width=194><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>句子成分</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>詞類</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
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<TD width=194><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>Subject</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>noun / pronoun</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
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<TD width=194><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>Subjective Complement</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>adjective / noun / pronoun</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
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<TD width=194><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>Object</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>noun / pronoun</FONT></FONT></TD></TR>
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<TD width=194><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>Objective Complement</FONT></FONT></TD>
<TD><FONT face="細明體 "><FONT size=3>adjective / noun</FONT></FONT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE></DIV>
j2188twtw 2009-9-22 14:50
感謝:lol :lol :lol :lol
jackybeth 2009-9-23 10:21
確實是基本句型只是大家忽略ㄚ