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plurk 2010-6-23 12:55

安裝最新 CentOS 5.5 + Nginx + php-fpm + MySQL

PHP 5.3.1 MySQL 5.0.89 Nginx 0.8.33
CentOS 5.5
 
現在，我們可以快速全自動搞定 CentOS + Nginx + PHP-FPM + MySQL 的安裝了
這個可比網上流傳的什麼一鍵安裝包要好得多，強烈推薦此法安裝，適合所有菜鳥和高手
我服務器上全用的源代碼編譯安裝，也好不到哪去，還很費勁 ...
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這個裝完已經包含php 的一些常用擴展, PDO,eaccelerator,memcache,tidy等等
本文為 21andy 原创，轉載請以超鏈結方式注明出處 <a href="http://www.21andy.com/blog/20100219/1701.html" target="_blank">http://www.21andy.com</a>
 
先新建一個 repo
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># vi /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.21andy.com.repo</div>
[/quote]
 
放入如下内容
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">[21Andy.com] name=21Andy.com Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - $basearch baseurl=http://www.21andy.com/centos/5/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 protect=1</div>
[/quote]
 
啟用 EPEL repo i386 [attach]4958[/attach]  
x86_64
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"><div class="hl-main">rpm -ihv http://free.nchc.org.tw/fedora-epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-4.noarch.rpm</div><a href="http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm" target="_blank"></a></div>
[/quote]
 
接著導入key
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL</div>
[/quote]
 
好了，一鍵安裝
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># yum install nginx php-fpm mysql-server</div>
[/quote]
 
爽吧！
如果 nginx 你要用 0.7.65 最新穩定版，把 yum -y install nginx 換成 yum -y install nginx-stable 就可以了
 
更完整的安裝，只要一句
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">yum -y install nginx mysql-server php-fpm php-cli php-pdo php-mysql php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-gd php-tidy php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pear php-pecl-memcache php-eaccelerator</div>
[/quote]
 
安裝結果，全自動
[quote]
<blockquote>
Dependencies Resolved
========================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ========================================================== Installing: mysql x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 3.5 M mysql-server x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 10 M nginx x86_64 0.8.33-3.el5 21Andy.com 422 k php-cli x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 2.4 M php-eaccelerator x86_64 2:0.9.6-1.el5 21Andy.com 118 k php-fpm x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.2 M php-gd x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 110 k php-mbstring x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.1 M php-mcrypt x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 27 k php-mysql x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 84 k php-pdo x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 91 k php-pear noarch 1:1.9.0-1.el5 21Andy.com 420 k php-pecl-memcache x86_64 2.2.5-3.el5 21Andy.com 44 k php-tidy x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 31 k php-xml x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 115 k php-xmlrpc x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 48 k Installing for dependencies: gmp x86_64 4.1.4-10.el5 base 201 k libXaw x86_64 1.0.2-8.1 base 329 k libXmu x86_64 1.0.2-5 base 63 k libXpm x86_64 3.5.5-3 base 44 k libedit x86_64 2.11-2.20080712cvs.el5 epel 80 k libmcrypt x86_64 2.5.8-4.el5.centos extras 105 k libtidy x86_64 0.99.0-14.20070615.el5 epel 140 k php-common x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 554 k sqlite2 x86_64 2.8.17-5.el5 21Andy.com 165 k t1lib x86_64 5.1.1-7.el5 epel 208 k Updating for dependencies: libevent x86_64 1.4.12-1.el5 21Andy.com 129 k
Transaction Summary ========================================================== Install 26 Package(s) Update 1 Package(s) Remove 0 Package(s) </blockquote>
[/quote]
 
 
最後只要 yum -y update 一下，全是最新的 別忘了開機啟動
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on chkconfig --level 345 nginx on</div>
[/quote]
 
補充：所有的配置文件都在 /etc 目錄下，包括 nginx, php-fpm, mysql 的配置文件，請自行查找設置，以下為我的 nginx 的配置範例
 
網站目錄 /var/www/html 
# vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
[quote]
user nobody nobody; worker_processes  10;    啟動進程，若是是256MB的VPS最好設定在4-8之間。 worker_rlimit_nofile 100000; 開啟文件數
error_log   /var/log/nginx/error.log;  錯誤信息日誌路徑 #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  notice; #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  info;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
 events {     worker_connections  51200;  規定進程的最大連接數     use epoll;  利用I/O複用模式 }
 http {     include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;  定義文件類型     default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                       '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                       '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;  設定訪問日誌
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;     client_header_buffer_size 16k;     large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;     client_max_body_size 8m;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 180;     fastcgi_send_timeout 180;     fastcgi_read_timeout 180;     fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;     fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;     fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;     fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
 
    sendfile        on;  開啟網路傳輸加快模式
    tcp_nopush      on;  改進TCP的傳輸速率BSD上的好東西     tcp_nodelay     on;     server_tokens   off;     gzip            on;  啟動Gzip傳輸數據     gzip_static     on;     gzip_comp_level 5;     gzip_min_length 1024;     keepalive_timeout  60;     #limit_zone   myzone  $binary_remote_addr  10m;
    # Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory     include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
[/quote]
 
# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/server.conf
[quote]
server {     listen   80;     server_name  <a href="http://www.adj.idv.tw/">www.adj.idv.tw</a>;     access_log  /var/log/nginx/www.adj.idv.tw.access.log;     error_log   /var/www/html/adj/error.log error;     charset utf8;



## Default location     location / {         root   /var/www/html/adj;         index  index.php;     }
 
## Images and static content is treated different     location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ {       access_log        on;       expires           30d;       root /var/www/html/adj;     }
## Parse all .php file in the /var/www/html/adj directory     location ~ .php$ {         fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;         fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;         fastcgi_index  index.php;         fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/html/adj$fastcgi_script_name;         include fastcgi_params;         fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING     $query_string;         fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD   $request_method;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE     $content_type;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH   $content_length;         fastcgi_intercept_errors        on;         fastcgi_ignore_client_abort     off;         fastcgi_connect_timeout 120;         fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
        fastcgi_read_timeout 180;         fastcgi_buffer_size 256k;         fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;         fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;         fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
 
## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword     location ~ /\.ht {         deny  all;     } }
[/quote]
 
最後啟動相關服務
[quote]
service mysqld start
service php-fpm start
service nginx start
[/quote]
 
這樣就大功告成啦~~
 
相關文件參考:
<a href="http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian" target="_blank">http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian</a> <a href="http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html" target="_blank">http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html</a>
 
這個裝完已經包含php 的一些常用擴展, PDO,eaccelerator,memcache,tidy等等
本文為 21andy 原创，轉載請以超鏈結方式注明出處 <a href="http://www.21andy.com/blog/20100219/1701.html" target="_blank">http://www.21andy.com</a>
 
先新建一個 repo
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># vi /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.21andy.com.repo</div>
[/quote]
 
放入如下内容
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">[21Andy.com] name=21Andy.com Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - $basearch baseurl=http://www.21andy.com/centos/5/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 protect=1</div>
[/quote]
 
啟用 EPEL repo i386 [attach]4958[/attach]  
x86_64
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"><div class="hl-main">rpm -ihv http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm</div><a href="http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm" target="_blank"></a></div>
[/quote]
 
接著導入key
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL</div>
[/quote]
 
好了，一鍵安裝
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># yum install nginx php-fpm mysql-server</div>
[/quote]
 
爽吧！
如果 nginx 你要用 0.7.65 最新穩定版，把 yum -y install nginx 換成 yum -y install nginx-stable 就可以了
 
更完整的安裝，只要一句
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">yum -y install nginx mysql-server php-fpm php-cli php-pdo php-mysql php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-gd php-tidy php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pear php-pecl-memcache php-eaccelerator</div>
[/quote]
 
安裝結果，全自動
[quote]
<blockquote>
Dependencies Resolved
========================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ========================================================== Installing: mysql x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 3.5 M mysql-server x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 10 M nginx x86_64 0.8.33-3.el5 21Andy.com 422 k php-cli x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 2.4 M php-eaccelerator x86_64 2:0.9.6-1.el5 21Andy.com 118 k php-fpm x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.2 M php-gd x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 110 k php-mbstring x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.1 M php-mcrypt x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 27 k php-mysql x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 84 k php-pdo x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 91 k php-pear noarch 1:1.9.0-1.el5 21Andy.com 420 k php-pecl-memcache x86_64 2.2.5-3.el5 21Andy.com 44 k php-tidy x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 31 k php-xml x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 115 k php-xmlrpc x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 48 k Installing for dependencies: gmp x86_64 4.1.4-10.el5 base 201 k libXaw x86_64 1.0.2-8.1 base 329 k libXmu x86_64 1.0.2-5 base 63 k libXpm x86_64 3.5.5-3 base 44 k libedit x86_64 2.11-2.20080712cvs.el5 epel 80 k libmcrypt x86_64 2.5.8-4.el5.centos extras 105 k libtidy x86_64 0.99.0-14.20070615.el5 epel 140 k php-common x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 554 k sqlite2 x86_64 2.8.17-5.el5 21Andy.com 165 k t1lib x86_64 5.1.1-7.el5 epel 208 k Updating for dependencies: libevent x86_64 1.4.12-1.el5 21Andy.com 129 k
Transaction Summary ========================================================== Install 26 Package(s) Update 1 Package(s) Remove 0 Package(s) </blockquote>
[/quote]
 
 
最後只要 yum -y update 一下，全是最新的 別忘了開機啟動
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on chkconfig --level 345 nginx on</div>
[/quote]
 
補充：所有的配置文件都在 /etc 目錄下，包括 nginx, php-fpm, mysql 的配置文件，請自行查找設置，以下為我的 nginx 的配置範例
 
網站目錄 /var/www/html 
# vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
[quote]
user nobody nobody; worker_processes  10;    啟動進程，若是是256MB的VPS最好設定在4-8之間。 worker_rlimit_nofile 100000; 開啟文件數
error_log   /var/log/nginx/error.log;  錯誤信息日誌路徑 #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  notice; #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  info;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
 events {     worker_connections  51200;  規定進程的最大連接數     use epoll;  利用I/O複用模式 }
 http {     include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;  定義文件類型     default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                       '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                       '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;  設定訪問日誌
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;     client_header_buffer_size 16k;     large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;     client_max_body_size 8m;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 180;     fastcgi_send_timeout 180;     fastcgi_read_timeout 180;     fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;     fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;     fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;     fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
 
    sendfile        on;  開啟網路傳輸加快模式
    tcp_nopush      on;  改進TCP的傳輸速率BSD上的好東西     tcp_nodelay     on;     server_tokens   off;     gzip            on;  啟動Gzip傳輸數據     gzip_static     on;     gzip_comp_level 5;     gzip_min_length 1024;     keepalive_timeout  60;     #limit_zone   myzone  $binary_remote_addr  10m;
    # Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory     include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
[/quote]
 
# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/server.conf
[quote]
server {     listen   80;     server_name  <a href="http://www.adj.idv.tw/">www.adj.idv.tw</a>;     access_log  /var/log/nginx/www.adj.idv.tw.access.log;     error_log   /var/www/html/adj/error.log error;     charset utf8;



## Default location     location / {         root   /var/www/html/adj;         index  index.php;     }
 
## Images and static content is treated different     location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ {       access_log        on;       expires           30d;       root /var/www/html/adj;     }
## Parse all .php file in the /var/www/html/adj directory     location ~ .php$ {         fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;         fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;         fastcgi_index  index.php;         fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/html/adj$fastcgi_script_name;         include fastcgi_params;         fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING     $query_string;         fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD   $request_method;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE     $content_type;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH   $content_length;         fastcgi_intercept_errors        on;         fastcgi_ignore_client_abort     off;         fastcgi_connect_timeout 120;         fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
        fastcgi_read_timeout 180;         fastcgi_buffer_size 256k;         fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;         fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;         fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
 
## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword     location ~ /\.ht {         deny  all;     } }
[/quote]
 
最後啟動相關服務
[quote]
service mysqld start
service php-fpm start
service nginx start
[/quote]
 
這樣就大功告成啦~~
 
相關文件參考:
<a href="http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian" target="_blank">http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian</a> <a href="http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html" target="_blank">http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html</a>
 
這個裝完已經包含php 的一些常用擴展, PDO,eaccelerator,memcache,tidy等等
本文為 21andy 原创，轉載請以超鏈結方式注明出處 <a href="http://www.21andy.com/blog/20100219/1701.html" target="_blank">http://www.21andy.com</a>
 
先新建一個 repo
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># vi /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.21andy.com.repo</div>
[/quote]
 
放入如下内容
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">[21Andy.com] name=21Andy.com Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - $basearch baseurl=http://www.21andy.com/centos/5/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 protect=1</div>
[/quote]
 
啟用 EPEL repo i386 [attach]4958[/attach]  
x86_64
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"><div class="hl-main">rpm -ihv http://free.nchc.org.tw/fedora-epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm</div><a href="http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm" target="_blank"></a></div>
[/quote]
 
接著導入key
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL</div>
[/quote]
 
好了，一鍵安裝
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># yum install nginx php-fpm mysql-server</div>
[/quote]
 
爽吧！
如果 nginx 你要用 0.7.65 最新穩定版，把 yum -y install nginx 換成 yum -y install nginx-stable 就可以了
 
更完整的安裝，只要一句
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">yum -y install nginx mysql-server php-fpm php-cli php-pdo php-mysql php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-gd php-tidy php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pear php-pecl-memcache php-eaccelerator</div>
[/quote]
 
安裝結果，全自動
[quote]
<blockquote>
Dependencies Resolved
========================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ========================================================== Installing: mysql x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 3.5 M mysql-server x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 10 M nginx x86_64 0.8.33-3.el5 21Andy.com 422 k php-cli x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 2.4 M php-eaccelerator x86_64 2:0.9.6-1.el5 21Andy.com 118 k php-fpm x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.2 M php-gd x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 110 k php-mbstring x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.1 M php-mcrypt x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 27 k php-mysql x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 84 k php-pdo x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 91 k php-pear noarch 1:1.9.0-1.el5 21Andy.com 420 k php-pecl-memcache x86_64 2.2.5-3.el5 21Andy.com 44 k php-tidy x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 31 k php-xml x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 115 k php-xmlrpc x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 48 k Installing for dependencies: gmp x86_64 4.1.4-10.el5 base 201 k libXaw x86_64 1.0.2-8.1 base 329 k libXmu x86_64 1.0.2-5 base 63 k libXpm x86_64 3.5.5-3 base 44 k libedit x86_64 2.11-2.20080712cvs.el5 epel 80 k libmcrypt x86_64 2.5.8-4.el5.centos extras 105 k libtidy x86_64 0.99.0-14.20070615.el5 epel 140 k php-common x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 554 k sqlite2 x86_64 2.8.17-5.el5 21Andy.com 165 k t1lib x86_64 5.1.1-7.el5 epel 208 k Updating for dependencies: libevent x86_64 1.4.12-1.el5 21Andy.com 129 k
Transaction Summary ========================================================== Install 26 Package(s) Update 1 Package(s) Remove 0 Package(s) </blockquote>
[/quote]
 
 
最後只要 yum -y update 一下，全是最新的 別忘了開機啟動
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on chkconfig --level 345 nginx on</div>
[/quote]
 
補充：所有的配置文件都在 /etc 目錄下，包括 nginx, php-fpm, mysql 的配置文件，請自行查找設置，以下為我的 nginx 的配置範例
 
網站目錄 /var/www/html 
# vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
[quote]
user nobody nobody; worker_processes  10;    啟動進程，若是是256MB的VPS最好設定在4-8之間。 worker_rlimit_nofile 100000; 開啟文件數
error_log   /var/log/nginx/error.log;  錯誤信息日誌路徑 #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  notice; #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  info;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
 events {     worker_connections  51200;  規定進程的最大連接數     use epoll;  利用I/O複用模式 }
 http {     include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;  定義文件類型     default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                       '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                       '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;  設定訪問日誌
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;     client_header_buffer_size 16k;     large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;     client_max_body_size 8m;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 180;     fastcgi_send_timeout 180;     fastcgi_read_timeout 180;     fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;     fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;     fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;     fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
 
    sendfile        on;  開啟網路傳輸加快模式
    tcp_nopush      on;  改進TCP的傳輸速率BSD上的好東西     tcp_nodelay     on;     server_tokens   off;     gzip            on;  啟動Gzip傳輸數據     gzip_static     on;     gzip_comp_level 5;     gzip_min_length 1024;     keepalive_timeout  60;     #limit_zone   myzone  $binary_remote_addr  10m;
    # Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory     include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
[/quote]
 
# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/server.conf
[quote]
server {     listen   80;     server_name  <a href="http://www.adj.idv.tw/">www.adj.idv.tw</a>;     access_log  /var/log/nginx/www.adj.idv.tw.access.log;     error_log   /var/www/html/adj/error.log error;     charset utf8;



## Default location     location / {         root   /var/www/html/adj;         index  index.php;     }
 
## Images and static content is treated different     location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ {       access_log        on;       expires           30d;       root /var/www/html/adj;     }
## Parse all .php file in the /var/www/html/adj directory     location ~ .php$ {         fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;         fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;         fastcgi_index  index.php;         fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/html/adj$fastcgi_script_name;         include fastcgi_params;         fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING     $query_string;         fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD   $request_method;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE     $content_type;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH   $content_length;         fastcgi_intercept_errors        on;         fastcgi_ignore_client_abort     off;         fastcgi_connect_timeout 120;         fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
        fastcgi_read_timeout 180;         fastcgi_buffer_size 256k;         fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;         fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;         fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
 
## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword     location ~ /\.ht {         deny  all;     } }
[/quote]
 
最後啟動相關服務
[quote]
service mysqld start
service php-fpm start
service nginx start
[/quote]
 
這樣就大功告成啦~~
 
相關文件參考:
<a href="http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian" target="_blank">http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian</a> <a href="http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html" target="_blank">http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html</a>
 
這個裝完已經包含php 的一些常用擴展, PDO,eaccelerator,memcache,tidy等等
本文為 21andy 原创，轉載請以超鏈結方式注明出處 <a href="http://www.21andy.com/blog/20100219/1701.html" target="_blank">http://www.21andy.com</a>
 
先新建一個 repo
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># vi /etc/yum.repos.d/centos.21andy.com.repo</div>
[/quote]
 
放入如下内容
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">[21Andy.com] name=21Andy.com Packages for Enterprise Linux 5 - $basearch baseurl=http://www.21andy.com/centos/5/$basearch/ enabled=1 gpgcheck=0 protect=1</div>
[/quote]
 
啟用 EPEL repo i386 [attach]4958[/attach]  
x86_64
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"><div class="hl-main">rpm -ihv http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-5.noarch.rpm</div><a href="http://download.fedora.redhat.com/pub/epel/5/x86_64/epel-release-5-3.noarch.rpm" target="_blank"></a></div>
[/quote]
 
接著導入key
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">rpm --import /etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-EPEL</div>
[/quote]
 
好了，一鍵安裝
[quote]
<div class="hl-main"># yum install nginx php-fpm mysql-server</div>
[/quote]
 
爽吧！
如果 nginx 你要用 0.7.65 最新穩定版，把 yum -y install nginx 換成 yum -y install nginx-stable 就可以了
 
更完整的安裝，只要一句
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">yum -y install nginx mysql-server php-fpm php-cli php-pdo php-mysql php-mcrypt php-mbstring php-gd php-tidy php-xml php-xmlrpc php-pear php-pecl-memcache php-eaccelerator</div>
[/quote]
 
安裝結果，全自動
[quote]
<blockquote>
Dependencies Resolved
========================================================== Package Arch Version Repository Size ========================================================== Installing: mysql x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 3.5 M mysql-server x86_64 5.0.89-1.el5 21Andy.com 10 M nginx x86_64 0.8.33-3.el5 21Andy.com 422 k php-cli x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 2.4 M php-eaccelerator x86_64 2:0.9.6-1.el5 21Andy.com 118 k php-fpm x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.2 M php-gd x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 110 k php-mbstring x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 1.1 M php-mcrypt x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 27 k php-mysql x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 84 k php-pdo x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 91 k php-pear noarch 1:1.9.0-1.el5 21Andy.com 420 k php-pecl-memcache x86_64 2.2.5-3.el5 21Andy.com 44 k php-tidy x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 31 k php-xml x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 115 k php-xmlrpc x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 48 k Installing for dependencies: gmp x86_64 4.1.4-10.el5 base 201 k libXaw x86_64 1.0.2-8.1 base 329 k libXmu x86_64 1.0.2-5 base 63 k libXpm x86_64 3.5.5-3 base 44 k libedit x86_64 2.11-2.20080712cvs.el5 epel 80 k libmcrypt x86_64 2.5.8-4.el5.centos extras 105 k libtidy x86_64 0.99.0-14.20070615.el5 epel 140 k php-common x86_64 5.3.1-2.el5 21Andy.com 554 k sqlite2 x86_64 2.8.17-5.el5 21Andy.com 165 k t1lib x86_64 5.1.1-7.el5 epel 208 k Updating for dependencies: libevent x86_64 1.4.12-1.el5 21Andy.com 129 k
Transaction Summary ========================================================== Install 26 Package(s) Update 1 Package(s) Remove 0 Package(s) </blockquote>
[/quote]
 
 
最後只要 yum -y update 一下，全是最新的 別忘了開機啟動
[quote]
<div class="hl-main">chkconfig --level 345 mysqld on chkconfig --level 345 php-fpm on chkconfig --level 345 nginx on</div>
[/quote]
 
補充：所有的配置文件都在 /etc 目錄下，包括 nginx, php-fpm, mysql 的配置文件，請自行查找設置，以下為我的 nginx 的配置範例
 
網站目錄 /var/www/html 
# vi /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
[quote]
user nobody nobody; worker_processes  10;    啟動進程，若是是256MB的VPS最好設定在4-8之間。 worker_rlimit_nofile 100000; 開啟文件數
error_log   /var/log/nginx/error.log;  錯誤信息日誌路徑 #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  notice; #error_log  /var/log/nginx/error.log  info;
pid        /var/run/nginx.pid;
 events {     worker_connections  51200;  規定進程的最大連接數     use epoll;  利用I/O複用模式 }
 http {     include       /etc/nginx/mime.types;  定義文件類型     default_type  application/octet-stream;
 
    log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '                       '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '                       '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
 
    access_log  /var/log/nginx/access.log  main;  設定訪問日誌
    server_names_hash_bucket_size 128;     client_header_buffer_size 16k;     large_client_header_buffers 4 16k;     client_max_body_size 8m;
    fastcgi_connect_timeout 180;     fastcgi_send_timeout 180;     fastcgi_read_timeout 180;     fastcgi_buffer_size 64k;     fastcgi_buffers 8 128k;     fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 128k;     fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 128k;
 
    sendfile        on;  開啟網路傳輸加快模式
    tcp_nopush      on;  改進TCP的傳輸速率BSD上的好東西     tcp_nodelay     on;     server_tokens   off;     gzip            on;  啟動Gzip傳輸數據     gzip_static     on;     gzip_comp_level 5;     gzip_min_length 1024;     keepalive_timeout  60;     #limit_zone   myzone  $binary_remote_addr  10m;
    # Load config files from the /etc/nginx/conf.d directory     include /etc/nginx/conf.d/*.conf;
}
[/quote]
 
# vi /etc/nginx/conf.d/server.conf
[quote]
server {     listen   80;     server_name  <a href="http://www.adj.idv.tw/">www.adj.idv.tw</a>;     access_log  /var/log/nginx/www.adj.idv.tw.access.log;     error_log   /var/www/html/adj/error.log error;     charset utf8;



## Default location     location / {         root   /var/www/html/adj;         index  index.php;     }
 
## Images and static content is treated different     location ~* ^.+.(jpg|jpeg|gif|css|png|js|ico|xml)$ {       access_log        on;       expires           30d;       root /var/www/html/adj;     }
## Parse all .php file in the /var/www/html/adj directory     location ~ .php$ {         fastcgi_split_path_info ^(.+\.php)(.*)$;         fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;         fastcgi_index  index.php;         fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /var/www/html/adj$fastcgi_script_name;         include fastcgi_params;         fastcgi_param  QUERY_STRING     $query_string;         fastcgi_param  REQUEST_METHOD   $request_method;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_TYPE     $content_type;         fastcgi_param  CONTENT_LENGTH   $content_length;         fastcgi_intercept_errors        on;         fastcgi_ignore_client_abort     off;         fastcgi_connect_timeout 120;         fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
        fastcgi_read_timeout 180;         fastcgi_buffer_size 256k;         fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;         fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;         fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
}
 
## Disable viewing .htaccess & .htpassword     location ~ /\.ht {         deny  all;     } }
[/quote]
 
最後啟動相關服務
[quote]
service mysqld start
service php-fpm start
service nginx start
[/quote]
 
這樣就大功告成啦~~
 
相關文件參考:
<a href="http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian" target="_blank">http://www.howtoforge.com/installing-php-5.3-nginx-and-php-fpm-on-ubuntu-debian</a> <a href="http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html" target="_blank">http://wangchengtai.blog.hexun.com.tw/42855094_d.html</a>

jordan7372 2010-6-23 14:31

:041::041:

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